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A Comprehensive Guide To Getting an Apostille


If you have documents from abroad or your home country and need to send them back home for purposes such as selling property, obtaining a birth certificate, or securing a passport, you might need an apostille. With the recent changes following Canada’s entry into the Apostille Convention, the process has been simplified. This article will guide you through the updated steps to get your documents apostilled in Ontario, Canada.


What is an Apostille?

An apostille is a certificate that authenticates the origin of a public document, such as a birth certificate, marriage certificate, or a power of attorney, for use in another country. The apostille eliminates the need for further legalization by the consular office of the destination country, making it easier to get documents accepted in the more than 120 countries that have signed the Apostille Convention.


Why You Might Need an Apostille

You may need to apostille documents for various reasons, including:

  • Selling property abroad
  • Obtaining a birth certificate
  • Securing a passport or visa
  • Conducting business transactions
  • Enrolling in a foreign educational institution


Steps to Get an Apostille in Ontario

    The process involves three main steps: notarizing the document, authenticating the notary’s credentials, and issuing an apostille certificate.


Step 1: Notarize Your Documents

The first step is to have your documents notarized by a Canadian notary public. This step verifies the authenticity of your documents and is crucial in the apostille process. Notarization ensures that the documents are legitimate and the signatures on them are genuine.

Types of Documents that Typically Need Notarization:

  • Birth Certificates: To prove birth details in another country.
  • Marriage Certificates: For proving marital status when dealing with foreign authorities.
  • Diplomas and Transcripts: Required when applying for jobs or educational programs abroad.
  • Power of Attorney: Legal documents granting someone authority to act on your behalf.
  • Business Documents: Such as articles of incorporation, needed for international business transactions.


Example: Suppose you need to sell a property abroad. You would first need to notarize the power of attorney document that authorizes someone to sell the property on your behalf.


To notarize your documents, you can book an appointment with a notary public. In Richmond Hill, Ontario, there are many options available for both online and in-person appointments.


Step 2: Authenticate the Notary’s Credentials

Since January 11, 2024, the competent authorities of certain provinces, including Ontario, are responsible for the authentication and issuance of apostilles for documents issued or notarized in their respective provinces.


Steps to Authenticate Documents:


1.  Submit Your Notarized Documents:

  • In-Person: Visit the office of the competent authority in Ontario, such as the Ontario Ministry of Government and Consumer Services, and submit your documents.
  • By Mail: Send your documents along with a cover letter and any required fees to the competent authority.


                        2.  Verification Process:

  • The competent authority will verify the credentials of the notary public who notarized your documents. This involves checking the notary’s registration and ensuring that the notarization was done according to the legal standards.

              3.  Issuance of Apostille Certificate:

  •  Once the notary’s credentials are verified, the competent authority will issue an apostille certificate. This certificate will be attached to your document,  certifying its authenticity for use in another country.


                     Where to Submit Documents:

  • Official Document Services
  • Address: 222 Jarvis St, Toronto, ON M7A 0B6
  • Website: https://www.ontario.ca/page/authenticate-document-use-outside-canada


Step 3: Issuing the Apostille

After the authentication process is complete, the competent authority will issue an apostille certificate. This certificate simplifies the process of document acceptance in countries that are part of the Apostille Convention.


Example: If you need to use your Canadian diploma in a country that is part of the Apostille Convention, after getting it notarized and authenticated, the apostille certificate will be issued to make it valid abroad.

Special Cases for Document Authentication

Global Affairs Canada continues to authenticate and issue apostilles for certain documents:


Documents for Which Global Affairs Canada Issues Apostilles:

  • Documents issued by the Government of Canada, including federal agencies like the RCMP.
  • Documents issued or notarized in Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Prince Edward Island, and Yukon.

For these documents, you will need to send them to Global Affairs Canada.


Canadian Offices Abroad:

Canadian embassies, high commissions, and consulates can also offer authentication services. These offices can authenticate documents similar to the Authentication Services Section and documents issued by the Vital Statistics office of any Canadian province or territory. However, Canadian offices in the United States typically do not offer these services.


Tips for a Smooth Apostille Process

  1. Plan Ahead: The entire process can take several weeks, so start early.
  2. Check Requirements: Verify the specific document requirements for the country where the documents will be used.
  3. Prepare Documents: Ensure all documents are in order and signed where necessary before notarization.
  4. Keep Copies: Make copies of all documents for your records



Obtaining an apostille in Ontario, involves a detailed process of notarization, authentication, and issuance of the apostille certificate. By following the steps outlined above, you can ensure your documents are properly prepared for use abroad. For further assistance, don't hesitate to contact your local notary public or the relevant embassy or consulate.


Ready to get started? Click here to book your notary appointment online or call us to book an in-person appointment in Richmond Hill, Ontario.


By understanding and following these steps, you can navigate the apostille process with confidence and ensure your documents are correctly authenticated and legalized for their intended use abroad.


Notary Services Richmond Hill

Commitment to Compliance and Security


We place a high premium on compliance with legal standards and security measures. Let's delve deeper into our commitment to ensuring your documents are handled with the utmost care.

Compliance with Regulations

Our notaries are well-versed in the ever-evolving legal landscape. They stay informed about the latest regulations and requirements to ensure that your documents meet the necessary standards for submission. This commitment to compliance ensures that your notarized documents will be accepted without hesitation.

Cutting-Edge Security Measures

Security is a top priority for Online Notary Services Richmond Hill. Our process employs state-of-the-art encryption and security protocols to safeguard the confidentiality and integrity of your documents. Rest assured that your sensitive information is protected throughout the online notarization process.

Verification of Identity

Online notarization may raise concerns about identity verification. We address this by rigorously authenticating your identity during the virtual meeting with a notary. This ensures that the notarization process is secure and that the document's authenticity is maintained.

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